|-原 2024年7月 Centos8系统上用宝塔安装宝塔邮局管理器 (亲测成功) 同理centos9 上应该也能搭建成功。
总结:还是要看日志,看到底是什么错误。
宝塔稳定版9.0.0万能安装脚本支持Centos8系统
正式版9.1.0万能安装脚本不支持Centos8这样的系统
doveconf: Warning: /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf line 20: Global setting ssl_cert won't change the setting inside an earlier filter at /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-ssl.conf line 11 (if this is intentional, avoid this warning by moving the global setting before
dovecot[149071]: imap(mail@dcdht.com)<149191><1PbpijwezuB/AAAB>: Connection closed (CLOSE finished 0.005 secs ago) in=73 out=1453 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 hdr_count=0 hdr_bytes=0 body_count=0 body_bytes=0
Host or domain name not found. Name service error for name=dcdth.com type=MX: Host not found, try again
fatal: /etc/postfix/sqlite_virtual_alias_domain_mailbox_maps.cf: bad string length 0 < 1: dbpath =
DNS解析文件导出,配置时修改下直接导入,个别记录解析有问题的地方再修改下
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1FZ-v8NStYU964I6hzBX2bQ?pwd=hr2n
提取码:hr2n
正式版9.1.0万能安装脚本不支持Centos8这样的系统
安装时会提示失败:
Centos7/8官方已经停止支持
如是新安装系统服务器建议更换至Debian-12/Ubuntu-22/Centos-9系统安装宝塔面板
服务器是国外的主机商的服务器,国内像腾讯云和阿里云默认都不开放25端口,要申请开放25端口,但是申请通过并不容易。建议直接用国外的主机。
另外有些主机商的服务器在控制台上是有设置防火墙的,要放行下25等端口(20240730)。
安装用的操作系统Centos 8
硬件单核CPU,内存768MB
第一步是确保系统软件包是最新的(很重要)。为此,请按如下所示更新系统:
# dnf update
继续之前,还请确保不存在其他 MTA(如 Sendmail),因为这将导致与 Postfix 配置冲突。例如,要删除 Sendmail,请运行以下命令:
# dnf remove sendmail
可以先查看下主机名
hostname
并查看下hosts
cat /etc/hosts
如果都ok的话,跳过第二步
步骤 2)设置主机名并更新 /etc/hosts
使用下面的 hostnamectl 命令在系统上设置主机名:
# hostnamectl set-hostname server1.crazytechgeek.info # exec bash
此外,你需要在 /etc/hosts 中添加系统的主机名和 IP:
# vi /etc/hosts 192.168.1.13 server1.crazytechgeek.info
保存并退出文件。
步骤3)
宝塔面板安装Redis
安装redis之前会先安装必要的环境库,之后再安装redis
总共耗时不到10分钟,安装redis花费的时间有点久
第四步
安装宝塔邮局管理器
在这里卡了会 ...
|--转 2024年7月 Centos9系统上用宝塔安装宝塔邮局管理器 (亲测成功)
总结:还是要看日志,看到底是什么错误。
warning: sqlite:/etc/postfix/sqlite_virtual_alias_maps.cf is unavailable. unsupported dictionary type: sqlite
服务器是国外的主机商的服务器,国内像腾讯云和阿里云默认都不开放25端口,要申请开放25端口,但是申请通过并不容易。建议直接用国外的主机。
安装用的操作系统Centos stream 9
硬件单核CPU,内存1.25GB
第一步是确保系统软件包是最新的(很重要)。为此,请按如下所示更新系统:
# dnf update
再
sudo update-crypto-policies --set LEGACY
再
curl https://rspamd.com/rpm-stable/centos-9/rspamd.repo > /etc/yum.repos.d/rspamd.repo # For Centos-9 rpm --import https://rspamd.com/rpm-stable/gpg.key yum update
再
dnf --enablerepo=epel install opendkim opendkim-tools
再
安裝redis和宝塔邮局管理器
有一次在Centos 9上安装时,遇到未就绪的比较多
- 如果邮局环境异常,请先排除故障。 请在所有异常修复完成后执行下一步操作
之后安装参考下面的
參考https://wokan.chawen.org/post/1724
第一次测试发送邮件
发送邮件失败,错误原因[[Errno 111] Connection refused]
发现master.cf内容为空
于是从centos8上安装好的postfix拿了一份配置文件
# # Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format # of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master" or # on-line: http://www.postfix.org/master.5.html). # # Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file. # # ========================================================================== # service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args # (yes) (yes) (no) (never) (100) # ========================================================================== smtp inet n - n - - smtpd #smtp inet n - n - 1 postscreen #smtpd pass - - n - - smtpd #dnsblog unix - - n - 0 dnsblog #tlsproxy unix - - n - 0 tlsproxy submission inet n - n - - smtpd -o syslog_name=postfix/submission -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes -o smtpd_tls_auth_only=yes # -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no # -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions # -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions # -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions # -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions= -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING smtps inet n - n - - smtpd -o syslog_name=postfix/smtps -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes # -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no # -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions # -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions # -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions # -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions= -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING #628 inet n - n - - qmqpd pickup unix n - n 60 1 pickup cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup qmgr unix n - n 300 1 qmgr #qmgr unix n - n 300 1 oqmgr tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce defer unix - - n - 0 bounce trace unix - - n - 0 bounce verify unix - - n - 1 verify flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap smtp unix - - n - - smtp relay unix - - n - - smtp -o syslog_name=postfix/$service_name # -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5 showq unix n - n - - showq error unix - - n - - error retry unix - - n - - error discard unix - - n - - discard local unix - n n - - local virtual unix - n n - - virtual lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil scache unix - - n - 1 scache # # ==================================================================== # Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual # pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants. # # Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery # agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient} # and other message envelope options. # ==================================================================== # # maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details. # Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1 # #maildrop unix - n n - - pipe # flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient} # # ==================================================================== # # Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp" master.cf entry. # # Specify in cyrus.conf: # lmtp cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp" proto=tcp4 # # Specify in main.cf one or more of the following: # mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost # virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost # # ==================================================================== # # Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux) # Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1 # #cyrus unix - n n - - pipe # user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus-imapd/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user} # # ==================================================================== # # Old example of delivery via Cyrus. # #old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe # flags=R user=cyrus argv=/usr/lib/cyrus-imapd/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user} # # ==================================================================== # # See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details. # #uucp unix - n n - - pipe # flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient) # # ==================================================================== # # Other external delivery methods. # #ifmail unix - n n - - pipe # flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient) # #bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe # flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop $recipient # #scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe # flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store # ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension} # #mailman unix - n n - - pipe # flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py # ${nexthop} ${user}
再测试发送邮件时又报错...